last night. Will read more books later and post my thoughts/questions. For now, just regarding Matthew here are my observations:
1) Tons of incidents where Jesus uses the phrase "your father" to his followers, showing that lots of humans can have the "son of God" title other than Jesus, making Jesus' not unique and literal.
2) 7:1 "do not judge lest you will be judged" tells me that Christians should not be able to say with certainty that everyone except for them will be condemned to hell.
3) 10:24 "A disciple is not above his teacher, nor is a slave above his master." (italics mine). Quite the contrast with Islamic teachings of equality.
4) In lots of verses it teaches that the righteous go to heaven while the evil go to hell (I didnt note each one but noted 25:31-46). This constrasts with the general Christian belief that it is faith and not actions that determine where you will spend the afterlife, i.e. according to these verses a good person should not go to hell regardless of what he believes. Another example in 19:18 Jesus indicates to follow commandments in order to have eternal life (i.e. actions not faith)
5) 13:57 Jesus says, "A prophet is not without honour except in his home town, and in his own household." When you read the few verses surrounding 13:57 it's obvious that Jesus is calling himself a prophet (i.e. not God).
6) While Jesus calls himself a prophet in #5, someone else calls Jesus a prophet as well in 21:11 "This is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth in Galilee" when he enters Jerusalem.
7) Jesus prays in 14:23 and 26:36-46. I don't believe God would pray to himself or anyone.
8. Jesus calls himself "son of man" tons of times.
9) In 24:36 Jesus says "But of that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, nor the son, but the father alone." If Jesus was God he would be all-knowing by definition.
I didn't note all of my examples and observations as I read, but the above summarize the highlights.
John 19:6-76 As soon as the chief priests and their officials saw him, they shouted, “Crucify! Crucify!” But Pilate answered, “You take him and crucify him. As for me, I find no basis for a charge against him.”
7 The Jewish leaders insisted, “We have a law, and according to that law he must die, because
he claimed to be the Son of God.”
John 5:18For this reason they tried all the more to kill him; not only was he breaking the Sabbath, but
he was even calling God his own Father, making himself equal with God.
John 10:30-3330
I and the Father are one.”
31 Again his Jewish opponents
picked up stones to stone him32 but Jesus said to them, “I have shown you many good works from the Father. For which of these do you stone me?”
33 “We are not stoning you for any good work,” they replied, “but for blasphemy,
because you, a mere man, claim to be God.”
John 14:8-98 Philip said, “Lord,
show us the Father and that will be enough for us.”
9 Jesus answered: “
Don’t you know me, Philip, even after
I have been among you such a long time?
Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father. How can you say, ‘Show us the Father’?
John 20:27-2927 Then he said to Thomas, “Put your finger here; see my hands. Reach out your hand and put it into my side. Stop doubting and believe.”
28 Thomas said to him, “
My Lord and my God!”
29 Then Jesus told him, “
Because you have seen me, you have believed; blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
Matthew 28:19Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the
Father and of the
Son and of the
Holy Spirit,
John 1:1-31 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and
the Word was God.
2 He was with God in the beginning.
3
Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made.
John 1:9-149 The true light that gives light to everyone was coming into the world.
10 He was in the world, and
though the world was made through him, the world did not recognize him.
11 He came to that which was his own, but his own did not receive him.
12 Yet to all who did receive him,
to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God—
13 children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s will, but born of God.
14
The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of
the one and only Son, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.