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Getbig Bodybuilding Boards => Training Q&A => Topic started by: PTB on August 30, 2007, 10:35:40 AM

Title: Squats using chains
Post by: PTB on August 30, 2007, 10:35:40 AM
To any pro or anyone who can answer.

I see a lot of athletic programs - particularly college and pro football players using these heavy chains that go over the ends of the barbell when guys are squatting.  The chains themselves look very heavy, still, I do not understand how or why are they used.  Could someone explain?

Is this a recent trend?  Could bbers benefit from it?
Title: Re: Squats using chains
Post by: mike oxreallybig on August 30, 2007, 11:35:22 AM
The chains are to make the end of the movement tougher.... as u lift the weight more of the chain is being lifted off the floor hence the weigh that you are lifting is getting heavier.
Title: Re: Squats using chains
Post by: Hedgehog on August 30, 2007, 11:44:10 AM
The chains are to make the end of the movement tougher.... as u lift the weight more of the chain is being lifted off the floor hence the weigh that you are lifting is getting heavier.


Oxbig?

Is that really you?

In that case, welcome back.
Title: Re: Squats using chains
Post by: mike oxreallybig on August 30, 2007, 11:48:33 AM
Yeah!..... been a while but a masters degree later here i am behind a computer again. Waiting to get the hell out of central new york!!
Title: Re: Squats using chains
Post by: dizzleman06 on August 30, 2007, 12:12:14 PM
I believe chains are used to increase explosive power, and are commonly used in power lifting and football weight training.
Title: Re: Squats using chains
Post by: haider on August 30, 2007, 05:04:36 PM
makes it look more hardcore.
Title: Re: Squats using chains
Post by: Princess L on August 30, 2007, 09:25:57 PM
To any pro or anyone who can answer.

I see a lot of athletic programs - particularly college and pro football players using these heavy chains that go over the ends of the barbell when guys are squatting.  The chains themselves look very heavy, still, I do not understand how or why are they used.  Could someone explain?

Is this a recent trend?  Could bbers benefit from it?

Been around for years and yes, done correctly, they can add pounds to your lifts.
Here's a complex answer to a complex question. http://www.t-nation.com/findArticle.do?article=body_127resist
Title: Re: Squats using chains
Post by: jpm101 on August 31, 2007, 11:36:10 AM
Most muscle units have a three phased strength curve. Weaker, moderate and strongest in simple terms. BP for example. The strongest position is at the top or finish, less strong at the middle range and weakest at the bottom or start position. Push movements ( BP, press, dips,etc) are strongest at the top position and pull movements (cleans, pull-ups, etc) are strongest at the start or bottom position. Adding chains to the BP or squat, for example, increases the resistance during the full ROM during the lift. The higher you rise the more the extra chains are lifted, offering more weight resistance and demands to work harder on the  weaker, moderate and strongest range. You do not get that full muscle involvement  when just doing regular BP training. Chains do work but you may need personal hands on instruction or a very good training video to learn the proper way to use them. Not as simple as it may seem. Sometimes books only tell half the story on training.

That three phase strength curve can also be accomplished when using a power rack. BP: Setting the pins at the chest area and another set of pins four to six inches higher. These act as stops so the press does not go beyond that range, working only the weaker part of the BP. To work the middle range of the BP, use the setting of the original stops (4 to 8 inches) for the bar and place new pins at the about 4 to 8 inches higher. Again acting as stops for the middle range. For the top, which may or may not require a full lockout depending on you training needs, start from the stops on the middle ROM and all the way up. With that top position, just about anyone call use at lease 100lbs over their best regular BP. Both the chains and power rack are a form of the over load system of training. Both very effective.

 If I were a full time PL'er I would use the chains when getting ready for meets. Better for speed and the natural flow/form on the BP, squat & DL's. Power Racks training is also good for raw power when the partial reps are applied and max effort used. The only negative about the power rack (if your main interest is PL'ing) is that the strength advances (and make no mistake, you can get very, very strong) does not transfer over to regular lifts that well. Like the BP, DL & squat in Pl'ing events. Good Luck.

Side Bar: Art Jones designed his original Nautilus machines based around the cam pulley and the three phase strength curve. He first made a prototype hand grip twisting device, with chains attached, for forearm size and strength. The logical next step up was using the cam design rather than the chain resistanceidea . He got the name Nautilus from the Nautilus sea shell and it's curved designed.